News is information about events happening in the world. This is provided through various media such as print, radio and television or through the testimony of witnesses and observers.
The first step in writing a news article is to know your topic well and research it extensively. This will give you the necessary knowledge to write a well-structured and credible news piece.
Your article should begin with a lead statement, which will let your reader know what the main topic of the article is and what it’s about. You should also include all the main facts and details of your story, including where and when the event happened, who is involved and why it’s newsworthy.
After the lead statement, follow up with secondary facts and additional information that might be of interest to your readers. This could be contact information, more details on the people involved in the incident, quotes from interviews or other information that may be useful to your readers.
Lastly, make sure you keep your news article concise and readable. Use the inverted pyramid style of news writing to achieve concision and brevity, which can help your audience understand what you’re trying to convey in an easy-to-read format.
While Galtung and Ruge originally focused on newspapers, this research has expanded to include a wider range of newspapers and media (Brighton and Foy 2007; Olmstead, Mitchell, and Rosenstiel 2011). It also extends their work by considering the role of audiences, who have now become an important element in news selection processes in the digital age.